Madrassa Bou Inaniya

Variant names
  • Madrasat Abu 'Inaniyah (Alternate)
  • Medersa Bou 'Inania (Variant)
Date
1350-57/750-57 AH
Style period  Marinid
Source:  Archnet
 
Madrasa Bu Inaniyya was one of the early madrassas founded by the Marinid dynasty and is named after its the name of its founder, the Marinid Sultan Abu Inan al-Mutawakkil. As with most madrassas of this period it served as an educational institute and a congregational mosque, and there were adjoining shops and public bathrooms. These madrassas had important libraries and they were connected to the famous university of al-Qarawiyyin. 

The design is distinguished by wood carved panels and finely carved stucco on the courtyard façade. Wooden mashrabiyya screens separate the marble-paved courtyard from the arcaded corridors leading to the student rooms. The design bears a similarity to the Nasrid palaces of the Alhambra in Andalusia.
 The madrasas often served as mosques for their respective quarters and as settings for official ceremonies. There were also charitable functions and lodgings for residential scholars and students.  
 
Source:   Archnet, "Madrassa Bou Inaniya" http://archnet.org/sites/1725/media_contents/61942#
Source:  Archnet